Trends
Feb 22, 2026

Meet the new class of ‘vanlords’ as Californians increasingly live in RVs as housing costs surge

Thousands of Bay Area residents trading in their house keys for car keys — and unscrupulous “vanlords” are taking advantage.

The concentration of Californians living in RVs has spiked, according to a CNBC report, and even full-time workers have joined the growing cohort.

New demand has led to vehicles being shelled out as unregulated rental properties, much to the concern of local officials.

Recreational vehicles and makeshift shelters line a street in Compton, California.5
An exploitative “shadow rental market” is crowding public streets.Ringo Chiu
Old Victorian-style houses and palm trees line a street in downtown San Jose, California.5
The state’s housing crisis has spiked rents and out-of-state moves.Sundry Photography – stock.adobe.com
   

Residents have plenty of reasons to opt for turning their vehicles into makeshift homes. A recent report on the state’s housing crisis revealed that a whopping 30.4% of Golden State listings were priced at more than $1 million. Untenable costs have led to an ongoing population decline.

   

Marilyn Monroe’s California 'Doll House' hits the market for $3.3M

For those without any other housing options, the state’s number of emergency shelter beds is woefully inadequate to meet demand, CNBC reported.

Despite Gov. Gavin Newsom boasting a 9% decline in homelessness in January, California residents and local businesses have reported feeling “held hostage” by rampant tent and vehicle encampments in their communities. 

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